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Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

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Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#1

Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

Alex Y

I have a bag of 50 current US coins that add exactly to $1. If I pick a coin at random from the bag, what is the probability that it is a penny?

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#2

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

john Veerkamp

80%

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#3

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

Larry Barrett

Either .8 or .9, depending on which bag you choose.

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#4

So the answer is ... ?


Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#5

That's correct if

Alex Y

the bag contains 40 pennies, 8 nickels and 2 dimes.

There is another possibility, though, alluded to in Larry's post.

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#6

Re: So the answer is ... ?

Larry Barrett

The other alternative is 1 quarter, 2 dimes, 2 nickels, and 45 pennies.

Re: Friday Puzzler -- bag of coins

#7

Re: So the answer is

Alex Y

Correct. I was just looking for the last little step. Since you don't know which of those possible bags I hold, in the absence of any other information the natural assumption is that either is equally likely. So the probability that I picked a penny is 85%. ;)

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