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skew vs negative rake scraper

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skew vs negative rake scraper

#1

skew vs negative rake scraper

john lucas

I was turning some box elder this morning and it is a very hard wood to cut without tearout. To answer the question of a negative rake scraper vs skew on it's side I decided to try this wood. I put a fresh burr on the negative rake scraper and the skew was honed with a 1200 grit diamond hone. I tried scraping with the negative rake scraper and then shear scraping. Same with the skew. ON this wood there was almost no difference. The skew does stay sharp longer. You have to refresh the negative rake scraper burr pretty frequently. Makes me wonder if I took my negative rake scraper and polished both surfaces so it has a razor edge will it cut clean and stay sharp longer. Maybe that's a test for later on. Either one cleaned up the wood quite a bit better than a 55 degree bowl gouge. The Hunter mini Hercules did by far the best even though there was still 2 places that just would not cut clean. Just for the hell of it I cut against the grain on one pass across the bottom. I had more tearout over all but it was manageable. I had less tearout in the bad area by a good ways so it made it easy to sand out with 150 grit.

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

#2

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

Ralph Lindberg

I've been sharpening my "french curve" negative scraper at the same angles as my skew.

I think it works well, I like the reversibility, but note the edge appears to go dull faster then when I was grinding it as a conventional scraper.

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

#3

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

robo hippy

I have been playing a lot more with burnished burrs for my shear scraping, all Eric Lofstrom's fault... I had already found that a high shear angle cut with gouges sharpened on a 1000 grit CBN wheel can clean up a lot of tear out that would not clean up with the same tool sharpened on a worn in 180 grit CBN wheel. The hand honed tools did not cut as well. I am finding that the burnished burrs on scrapers are doing pretty much the same thing, but that burr is very strong and can be used for roughing cuts. A NRS is still a scraper, and on harder woods does a fairly good job, but still, the shear scrape seems to give the cleaner surface, with the exception being on end grain, or across the bottom of a bowl, but not up the sides of the bowl... I use a hand held 3/16 micro grain carbide rod in a handle... The more I use it, the more I like it...

robo hippy

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

#4

Dennis in Southern Oregon

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

Dennis in Southern Oregon

Robo, could you explain the bit about the carbide rod?

Re: skew vs negative rake scraper

#5

burnishing scrapers

John K Jordan

Reed, We've discussed this in the past - I burnish every scraper with a carbide rod since I got my first scraper long time ago. (I mounted mine in a nice rosewood handle. :)) At first I used the Veritas burnisher with carbide pins but that isn't much good for gouges and the small-angle negative rake scrapers in wide use now.

As you mentioned, the burr lasts a long time unlike a grinder burr. It's more like a sharp cutting edge. The rod is traditionally used on cabinet scrapers to burnish a cutting edge so using it on turning tools was a no-brainer.

I did try the burr raised by the 1200 grit CBN wheel on my Tormek. A few days ago I compared the burrs raised by the rod, a hand held flat diamond hone, and a round tapered hone held and used just like the carbide rod. The carbide rod worked the best for me for shear scraping with a gouge and NRS. Under the microscope the burnished burr looks like a smooth knife edge while the burr from the grinder looks like a row of jagged teeth ready to get knocked out.

For the best shear scraping, I grind a fresh edge with the 1200 grit Tormek wheel, remove any burr with the Tormek leather honing wheel polishing the edge a bit, strop the tool on flat leather, then make one swipe with the carbide burnishing rod. It doesn't need much pressure to roll up the burnished burr. After some use I may replenish this burr, usually after honing the edge with an extra fine (blue) Eze-Lap diamond hone. I use the same method with gouges for shear scraping, negative rake scrapers, conventional non-negative rake scrapers, and card/cabinet scrapers.

BTW, I love the edge the 1200 grit CBN puts on a cutting tool. I mostly use it on the spindle gouges.

JKJ

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