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Knowledge You Can Build On — Est. 1998

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looking at a new lathe

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looking at a new lathe

#1

looking at a new lathe

Hugh Widdup

Looking for a new lathe the Powermatic 3520B is at the top of the list, I saw an add for Baileigh 2060 has anyone used this lathe? Oneway and Robust are stretching the budget

Re: looking at a new lathe

#2

Re: looking at a new lathe

john lucas

I try to keep up on all the lathes but I don't know anything about the Bailiegh. It seems to be a heavy lathe which is good. I've never been a fan of gap bed lathes which would stop it right there for me. 3 hp with VFD so it's got power. 60" between centers makes it longer than any lathe in that price range.

The new Laguna isn't bad but Powermatic has such a good reputation. Mine is 12 years old and running great. It's a 3520A.

Re: looking at a new lathe

#3

Re: looking at a new lathe

Stuart Johnson

I saw a Powermatic 3520 less than a year old being advertised on the Segmented Turner list for $3000. Birmingham, Al area.

Re: looking at a new lathe

#4

If you consider that lathe

Dick Coers

consider the same thing from Grizzly. You'll get better support. But I would not consider that lathe without using one. That huge head and cabinet under it looks like it would get in the way A LOT!!!! I hate gap beds, it's very old technology compared to other lathes on the market today.

Re: looking at a new lathe

#5

Re: looking at a new lathe

David Walser

If you're considering the PM 3520B, give the Rikon Woodfast 70-500 lathe a serious look. The two lathes have similar capacities. Both have a 20" swing and about 36" between centers. The primary difference is the headstock. The Rikon's headstock is compact and does NOT slide. The PM's headstock is huge and slides. Some greatly prefer a sliding headstock. I don't and, on balance, prefer Rikon's compact design because it allows greater access to the headstock end of a blank. I also like the fact the Rikon's motor is mounted below the bed of the lathe directly under the headstock. I think this gives the lathe a lower center of gravity and less vibration.

The Rikon is a copy of the Woodfast lathe that was made in Australia until about 2002. At the time, it as considered a peer of the Vicmarc lathes. Rikon makes it under license from Woodfast. Rikon has made several updates. It now comes with a 2hp motor and VFD. It still has a five-step pulley, so you can set the belt in the speed range appropriate for your project and then use the VFD to set the speed from zero to whatever. (PM also has a step pulley, but only two speed ranges.)

While I've turned on an Australian Woodfast lathe (it's my primary lathe) and know it to be super smooth and reliable, I've not used the Rikon version. Woodcraft sells them and, in the store, it appears every bit as smooth as my own. Some don't like the Rikon lathe because it's made overseas. If you're considering the PM, I don't think being made overseas is a fair criticism of the Rikon.

I'm sounding like a salesman. That's not my intent. I just think it's a worthy alternative to the PM and costs a few hundred dollars less. Good luck with your shopping!

Re: looking at a new lathe

#6

Dick Hines

Re: looking at a new lathe

dick hines

I got my PM3520A in 2003 and it get used daily and hard. I do a lot of big bowls and hollow forms. The only trouble has been a off/on switch that went bad.

If I was going to get another lathe it would be a PM3520B

Re: looking at a new lathe

#7

Re: looking at a new lathe

mikeee12345

Anyone purchasing a new lathe must determine their individual needs.

How you answer each question may change your selection of a new lathe.

How large of foot print do you have for the lathe?

How large and how long of billets do you want/need to turn?

How often will you be using the lathe?

Is the lathe used for hobby or production?

How much do you have or want to spend on the new lathe & new tooling?

Do you want or need to move the lathe after it is set up.

How portable do you want/need the lathe to be?

What voltage source do you have available for the lathe?

What size of accessories do you currently own that you might use on the new lathe?

Will the design of the lathe address your needs for the items you want to turn?

Will your new lathe address your immediate needs and future needs?

Are spare parts readily available along with documentation and customer service?

Is the lathe easily maintained and/or easy to work on based on your mechanical skills?

Is there a warranty on the lathe and how do they take care of any problems encountered?

Are other owners happy with the performance of the lathe you intend to purchase?

Re: looking at a new lathe

#8

Great reply

john lucas

2 of the biggest things for me was, how can it be repaired if the company no longer carries parts, and can I do it myself. I've been around woodworking long enough to see lots of companies go out of business and parts are hard to find if you can get them at all.

When I chose the powermatic it was because there isn't anything on that lathe that can't be either rebuilt by a machinist or replaced with aftermarket parts. Fortunately after 12 years of a lot of use I haven't had to touch a thing, and Powermatic is till in business and servicing the machines.

Re: looking at a new lathe

#9

Re: Great reply

Roy Girolami

One thing to consider is that the PM3520 does not really have 35" between centers. I have a 3520A and I had to let the tailstock hang off the end of the bed in order to get about 30" between centers. Of course, you can get a bed extension for another $400 or so. Other than the shorter than anticipated bed, the lathe has served me well.

Roy

Re: looking at a new lathe

#10

Distance between centers

John K Jordan

>>>One thing to consider is that the PM3520 does not really have 35" between centers.

>>>I have a 3520A and I had to let the tailstock hang off the end of the bed in order to get about 30" between centers.

Did you back the headstock back too? Could it also depend on the length of your live center? I use the bed extension with the 3520B. It is supposed to be an 18" extension so 35"+18"=53".

I did get 53" between centers when I turned a tool handle recently. My spindle was 52" with my shortest live center but if I had a shorter one or used a MT2 dead center (like the old days) it would have been 53" as advertised.

To get the full length I backed the tailstock to the end far enough so the clamp just barely held it firmly. Then I slid the the headstock back likewise until the clamp just barely held it.

JKJ

Re: looking at a new lathe

#11

Re: Distance between centers

Hugh Widdup

I would need the extention, I have a General 260 and use the extention on it I looked at the Rion but was not sure of the quality, I have time to look around, still hoping to find a used ?? lathe. Not alot out there right now

Re: looking at a new lathe

#12

Re: Distance between centers

mikeee12345

Ran across this pdf file on the web, format did not paste very well.

GENERAL � SPECIFICATIONS � OF � WOODTURNING � LATHES

BY � WALTER � JONES � E-­‐MAIL � walterjones60@gmail.com

Page � 1

LATHE THREAD � SIZE MORSE � TAPER TOOL � POST � SIZE DIA � OVER � BED DISTANCE � BETWEEN SPEED � RANGE HORSE � POWER WEIGHT VOLTAGE

HEAD � STOCK � � TAIL � STOCK

CENTERS SLOWEST-­‐FASTEST

DELTA

46-­‐455 1X8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 5/8 � INCH 12.5 20 240-­‐4000 .75 � HP 100 110

46-­‐460 1X8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 5/8 � INCH 12.5 20 240-­‐4000 1.0 � HP 100 110

46-­‐745 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 � MT2 � � � � � � MT2 1 � INCH 16 � INCH 42 0-­‐3200 1.5 � HP 354 110

46-­‐746 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 � MT2 � � � � � � MT2 1 � INCH 16 � INCH 42 0-­‐3200 2 � HP 354 220

46-­‐715 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 1 � INCH 14 40 600-­‐2200 3/4 � HP 300 110

46-­‐700 1X8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 1 � INCH 12 36 500-­‐2000 3/4 � HP 150 110

LA � 200 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 5/8 � INCH 10 16 500-­‐3700 1/2 � HP 85 110

DELTA � ROCKWELL

46-­‐525 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � � MT2 1 � INCH 12 36 340-­‐3200 CV 3/4 � HP 225 110

EBO � INC

25-­‐84 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � MT2 25 84 110

25-­‐84 1 � 1/2 � X � 8 MT2 � OR � 3 � � � � � MT2 � OR � 3 25 84

40-­‐15 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � MT2 40 15 107-­‐2600

40-­‐15 1 � 1/2 � X � 8 MT2 � OR � 3 � � � � � MT2 � OR � 3 40 15 107-­‐2600

GENERAL

160-­‐1 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 12 38 850-­‐3500 1 283 110

160-­‐2 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 18 38 500-­‐3000 1 339 110

260-­‐1 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 12 38 600/2800 � OR � 375/3300 1 524-­‐564 110

260-­‐2 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 20 38 600/2800 � OR � 375/3300 2 542/584 220

26020 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 12 38 0-­‐3000 2 544 220

VD � M2

260 � VD � MD 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � � M � T2 1 20 38 0-­‐3000 2 562 220

GENERAL � INT'L

25-­‐100 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 5/8 � INCH 10 15 480-­‐4023 1/2 � HP 106 110

25-­‐600 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 43 450-­‐3000 1.5 367 110

25-­‐650 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 43 0-­‐3750 1.5 380 110

GRIZZLY

G9247 6 12 300-­‐4750 1/4 � HP 46 110

G8690 MT1 � � � � � MT1 6 � 1/4 20 0-­‐3025 1/3HP 40 110

G0584 1 � X � 12 MT2 � � � � MT2 14.5 43 600-­‐2400 3/4 � HP 272 110

G0462 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 16 43 600-­‐2400 2 304 110

G1067Z 1 � X � 12 MT2 � � � � MT2 14 40 510-­‐2800 1/2 � HP 197 110

G1495 1 � X � 12 MT2 � � � � MT2 14 40 500-­‐3070 3/4 � HP 281 110

G0456 1 � 1/2 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 20 43 500-­‐2000 2 633 � LPOWER

38515-­‐4VGA 14 40 1020-­‐3010 1/2 � HP 88 110

34706-­‐5VGA 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 12 33 � 3/8 600-­‐2400 3/4 � HP 184 110

43366-­‐1VGA 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 20 � 1/4 36 370-­‐2700 1 � HP 110

HEGNER

HDB � 200 � XL M33 � DIN � 800 MT2 � � � � MT2 25 � MM 800 � MM 1000 � MM 90-­‐3800 1 � HP 57 � KG

JET

1642 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 1 � INCH 16 42 0-­‐3200 2 410 220

1642 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 1 16 42 0-­‐3200 1.1/5 410 110

1442 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 1 14 42 450-­‐3000 1 390 110

1236 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 1 12 36 500-­‐3000 3/4 � HP 169 110

1220 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 5/8 � INCH 12 20 500-­‐3900 3/4 � HP 99 110

1220 � VS 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 5/8 � INCH 12 20 270-­‐4200 3/4 � HP 99 110

1014 � MINI 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � M2T 5/8 � INCH 10 14 500-­‐3975 1/2 � HP 69 110

LAGUNA

MLAO230-­‐175 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 16 43 600-­‐2400 1 � 1/2 � HP 303 110

MLA59 � -­‐0180 MT2 � � � � MT2 18 59 2 � HP 550

1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 18 47 100-­‐3200 2 � HP 500 220

MTOCL1200 MT2 � � � � MT2 2 � HP 800

ONEWAY

2436 M33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT3 1 24 36 70-­‐3050 1.5/2/3 � HP 850 220

2036 M33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT3 1 20 36 70-­‐3050 1.5/2/3 800 220

2416 M33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT3 1 24 16 70-­‐3050 1.5/2/3 650 220

2016 M33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT3 1 20 16 70-­‐3050 1.5/2 600 220

1640 M33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT3 1 16 40 14-­‐2585 1.5/2 600 110/220

1236SD � SIT � DOWN 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 12 36 0-­‐2000/0-­‐4000 1 500 110/220

1224 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 12 24 0-­‐2000/0-­‐4000 1 300 110/220

1018 � DISCONTINUED 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 3.4" 10 18 0-­‐4000 1 280 110

POOLWOOD

POLARIS � DVSL 33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2 1 18 38 0-­‐2800 1.5 130 � KG 110

POWER � KING 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � MT1 1/3HP 150 110

POWERMATIC

3520 � A � & � B 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 20 35 A=0-­‐3000 � B= � 0-­‐3200 2 630 220

4224 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 24 42 0-­‐3500 3 950 220

PSI � [branded]

TCLPRO 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 10 14? 500-­‐3200 1/2 � HP 78 110

TCLPLUS 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � MT1 5/8" 7.5 12.5 750-­‐3200 1/4 � HP 43 110

RECORD

DML36SH 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � � MT1 3/4" 9 36 450-­‐2000 3/4 � HP 41 � KG 110

DML24X 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � � MT1 3/4" 6 24 450-­‐2000 3/4 � HP 40 � KG 110

CL1-­‐S4 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � � MT1 3/4" 12 36 450-­‐2000 3/4 � HP 69 � KG 110

CL4 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � � MT1 3/4" 12 36 13-­‐4600 1 � HP 90KG 110

RIGID 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � MT1 5/8" 15? 36 110

RIKON

1216 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 12 16 300-­‐3350 1/2 � HP 110

70-­‐200 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 12 16 1/2 � HP 110

70-­‐100 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 12 18 430-­‐3900 1-­‐2 � HP 85 110

70-­‐500 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 20 36 50-­‐3890 2 � HP 596 220

70-­‐425 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 20 37 315-­‐2930 1 � 1/2 � HP 110/220

70-­‐450 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 1 20 37 50-­‐3850 1 � 1/2 � HP 220

1216 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 12 16 300-­‐3350 1/2 � HP 110

ROBUST

18X28 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2/3 1 � OR � 1 � 1/4 18 28 100-­‐2800 1.5-­‐2 � HP 548 110/220

33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2/3 1 � OR � 1 � 1/4 18 28 100-­‐2800 1.5-­‐2 � HP 548 110/220

25X28 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2/3 1 � OR � 1 � 1/4 25 28 100-­‐2800 2-­‐OR � 3 628 220

33 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2/3 1 � OR � 1 � 1/4 25 28 100-­‐2800 2 � OR � 3 628 220

RYOBI 3/4 � X16 MT1 � � � MT1 12 37 110

SEARS

ITEM � # � 00921715000 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 15 38 110

MFG � # � 21715

ITEM � # � 00921712000 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 12 36 380-­‐2150 1 110

SEARS � SINGLE � TUBE 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � MT1 7/8" 12 36 110

SERIOUS 1 � 1/2 � X � 8 MT3 � � � MT3 1 � 1/4 25 42 100-­‐3400& � 25-­‐850 3 1580 220

SHOP � FOX

W1704 3/4 � X � 16 MT1 � � � MT1 8 16 700-­‐3200 1/3 � HP 45 110

1758 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 16 43 110

SHOPSMITH 5/8 � PLAIN SOLID � � � � MT2 3/4" 16.5 34 700-­‐5200 2

SORBY � RS2 25 � X � 2

MT2 � � � MT2

25 � MM 13 24 265-­‐2400/ � 0-­‐3300 3/4 � HP 172 110

STUBBY

S1000 M30 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2 20 � TO � 40 20 � TO � 39 0-­‐3300 3 � HP 881 220

M33 � X � 3.5

1 � 1/2 � UN8

1 � 1/2 � W6

1 � 1/4 � UN8

S750 M30 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2 20 � TO � 40 20 � TO � 39 0-­‐3300 2 � HP 595 220

M33 � X � 3.5

1 � 1/2 � UN8

1 � 1/5W6

1 � 1/4UN8

S500 M30 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2 11 � TO � 22 16 � TO � 31 0-­‐3300 1.5/2 � HP 308 110/220

1 � 1/4 � X � UN8

NUGGET M30 � X � 3.5 MT2 � � � MT2 14 20 0-­‐3200 1 110/220

1 � 1/4 � X � UN8

TECHNI-­‐TOOL

NOVA � DVR 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 24 150-­‐3500 1 � 3/4 � HP 185 110

NOVA � 1624-­‐44 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 24-­‐44 218-­‐3500 1 � 1/2 � HP 185 110

NOVA � 3000 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 24 215-­‐3000 1 � 1/2 � HP 185 110

NOVA � 3000 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 1 16 24 215-­‐3000 1 � HP 185 110

NOVA � COMET � DISC. 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 3/4" 10 14 500-­‐3600 1/4 � HP 70 110

NOVA � MURCURY � DISC. 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 5/8" 7 12 140-­‐5350 1/2 � HP 57 110

VB � 36 2 � 1/2" � dia � bayonet MT3 � � � � MT3 36 20 � or � 30 3 � HP 220

VEGA

2600T 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 26 6 � TO � 17 0-­‐500/0-­‐2300 � INVERT 1 � 1/2 � AC 525 110

160-­‐500/800-­‐2300 � AC 2 � FREQ 220

1596 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 15 40? 320-­‐3400/0-­‐3400 450

1553 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � � MT2 15 40? 320-­‐3400/0-­‐3400 375

VIC � MARC

VL300 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 30 � MM � 1 � 3/16 24 20 30-­‐3000 3 770 220

VL200 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 16 16 � SHORT-­‐39 � LONG 232 � TO � 2800 1.5 110

VL175 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 30 � MM � 1 � 3/16 14 39.5 232 � TO � 2880 1.5 396 110

VL100 1 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 5/8" 10 14 570-­‐3600 1/2-­‐1-­‐1.5 110

BEAVER 1 � 1/4 � X � 8 MT2 � � � MT2 12 20 1 110

Re: looking at a new lathe

#13

Re: Distance between centers

Peter Hyde

Hugh the invite still stands :) Anytime just drop me an email or pick up the phone. If I'm not in the shop I'm out casting a few flies, :D but I'll get back to you

Re: looking at a new lathe

#14

Jim Barbour

Re: Distance between centers

Jim Barbour

Mike, what is the link to the original PDF?

Re: looking at a new lathe

#15

Re: Distance between centers

mikeee12345

Jim,

Here is the link.

http://c.ymcdn.com/sites/www.woodturner.org/resource/resmgr/fundamentals/lathespecs-1.pdf

Re: looking at a new lathe

#16

Jim Barbour

Re: Distance between centers

Jim Barbour

Thanks. That is a very handy table for anyone looking at lathes. Nice job turning it up.

Re: looking at a new lathe

#17

Brad Vietje

Re: looking at a new lathe

Brad Vietje

Got my 3520B 11 years ago and have not had a single issue with it. I did have a slight tick in the headstock, which turned out to be a slightly loose set screw holding the pulley on the shaft.

The headstock is pretty big, but I don't find it gets in the way. I like making hollow forms, so sliding the head stock down toward the tail-end of the lathe makes this MUCH easier on the back -- good for big bowls, too.

Lathes are like many other products -- cars, stereo equipment, telescopes, etc... -- beyond a certain level of quality, fit, & finish, the law of diminishing returns applies. You can spend nearly 100% more to get 5%, maybe 10% better. I'm not convinced that's the best value -- at least not for me.

It all depends on who you are and what you'll use it for. I'm a pretty good wood turner, but I'm not making a living at it, so I can justify a $4000 lathe instead of a $400 model. I can't find a way to justify the very most expensive models. I am at the top of the telescope ladder, however, (having the great good fortune to use wonderful equipment where I work), so I can appreciate the difference between a $5000 telescope and a $50,000 telescope, and can make good use of that difference (though I can't afford to actually own it 8) ).

Like Dick, If I bought a new lathe today -- or a second one -- I'd most likely get another 3520B. YMMV...

Safe spinning,

Brad Vietje

Newbury, VT

Re: looking at a new lathe

#18

Ellis Walentine

***For everyone's information...***

Ellis Walentine

You may not be aware that you can attach several types of files to your posts. For the whole list and the size limits for each, click the little blue question mark to the left of "Upload Embedded File" in your message composition window. NOTE: If you are not a registered user of WoodCentral, i.e., have created a profile, you will not see these options.

The other thing that bears mentioning has to do with cut-and-paste stuff. If you do not own the rights to images or files, or do not have explicit permission from the copyright holder, you are not permitted to upload them into messages. This includes any content that you did not personally create. To share copyrighted resources, you may post a link to the original source URL.

In this particular case, I'm not sure what the AAW has to say about other sites like WC republishing resources that live on their site. They may be amenable, but the question has to be asked. I'll get in touch with Ed Davidson and see what he has to say.

Thanks folks,

Ellis Walentine, host

WoodCentral.com

Re: looking at a new lathe

#19

Re: Distance between centers

Hugh Widdup

I'm going to take you up on that offer Peter it has been a pretty hectic month and Sept is not going to be any slower