Morse taper collets
Fred in NC
>I have some comments on these collets. I have some of them.
First of all, I have dealt with LittleMachineShop and their tools, prices, and service are excellent. No affiliation.
These collets are made for metal work and tolerances. These collets can compress just a few thousands of an inch, maybe .005 at most. They do run absolutely true. Because of the way they are made, the ones with a larger opening, having thinner metal, can compress a little more. A 1/4" collet will compress very little.
That said, the spindle opening must be absolutely clean before you insert a collet. This is extremely important, since you will be pulling it with the drawbar. The collet can only go so far into the spindle. If the dowel is very loose to start with, you will not be able to secure it in the collet, no matter how hard you pull it in !!!
Besides, commercial dowels are not cut to very precise sizes. Your 1/4" dowel could be 1/32" smaller. Soft wood of course will give, and make it harder to secure in the collet even if it is sized right.
I am saying all this because I have heard of cases in which the collet was pulled in so tight that it could not be removed from the spindle without dismantling the headstock. And it can cause damage if it is overtightened.
I use these collets to secure metal mandrels in my lathe. For example, mandrels to make pens. Other people use metal mandrels to make flutes. The hole is bored first, and then the blank goes on the mandrel and turned. This makes a true hole easier.
By the way, LittleMachineShop has another collet based on a Morse taper that does not expand, and is very similar to the Beall set.
Remember, the Beall set was designed for wood to start with.