Re: Combination planes - which one should I get?
Derek Cohen (in Perth Australia)
>I'd like to get one of these beasts, relatively versatile but not too heavy. I don't think I'd want a beast like a 55, or even a 45. Grooves, dados and such will be the primary use for it, although some moulding profiles would be useful too.
Hi Denis
My preference would be to consider the cutting of dados and grooves separately from moulding profiles. You can have one plane do it all - the #55 - but it is a case of learning to master this "beast". Then again, I have a mate who just loves his. As far as I am aware, the #50 does not have cutters for moulding profiles. It does cut beads, as does the #45.
The advantage of a #46 for dados lies in its cutting at a skew angle. Mine does cut a cleaner bottom than non-skewed planes across the grain, but I find it harder to keep to a line when cutting with the grain. It is not my favourite for this task.
Actually, I prefer the #45 for dados - because it can be set up with a nicker on each side of the blade (but only for 1/4" - or is it 3/8"? - upwards, from memory). It may leave a slightly rough bottom, but so what - this will not be seem. Still, for grooving drawers the #45 is a little large.
For grooving drawer bottoms, where a 1/4" wide groove is required, either the Record #044 or #043 (I have a Rapier version) will work well. I prefer the #044 since it has a handle and a blade adjustment screw. However, if I only had the #043 I would be perfectly happy to own just this little plane (which is easy to use one-handed).
I recently "discovered" in one of my drawers a vintage woodie that is dedicated to cutting drawer grooves - built-in fence, depth stop and 1/4" blade. Identical to the one used by Rob Cosman in his recent DVD. Obviously, it is limited in the tasks it can perform, but it is very sweet to use.
I say this also as an introduction to wooden planes for moulding profiles. I prefer woodies for this task, and am slowly building a collection. These notable difference between a wooden moulding plane and the #55 is that the woodies have a mouth, while the latter does not. This does make it easier to cut cleanly.
Hope this helps.
Regards from Perth
Derek
