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Oak "berries" ???

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Oak "berries" ???

#1

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

Oak "berries" ???

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

My place is surrounded by Red Oak (Pin Oak) trees that are about a hundred years old. This year they're doing something I've never seen before. They're dropping literally thousands of little fuzzy, pea-sized balls. My back deck and driveway are covered in them.

Does anyone know what they are? They don't seem to be undeveloped acorns, or seeds.

There are plenty of acorns still on the trees (waiting to become deer food when they fall).

In the sixteen years we've lived here, I haven't seen these things before.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#2

Here's a SWAG...

Jim Matthews

They might be the male flower.

" Pin Oak is monoecious, producing separate male (staminate) and female (pistillate) flowers on the same tree when the leaves emerge during the spring. Male flowers are produced on twigs of the preceding year in the form of drooping catkins; they are yellowish green and about 1½-4" long."

https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/trees/plants/pin_oak.html

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#3

Re: Oak "berries" ???

Dick Coers

Have you seen any wasps around or a larvae in the ball? That’s called oak gall. Just guessing.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#4

Re: Oak "berries" ???

Larry Barrett

It sounds like oak gall.

I asked Mr Google and this is one of the hits from WalterReeves.com where a reader wrote in with a similar question:

Q: Have you ever seen this? My oak tree has been producing little red berries or acorns! I know what an acorn looks like and these are not acorns. But they were growing from the tree in several locations on the tree.

I do have wild cherry trees growing in my backyard also. Could this be some kind of cross breed of oak and cherry?

A: Oaks seem to have more gall-making insects afflicting them than any other tree. There’s bullet gall, jumping gall, gouty gall, sower gall and hedgehog gall. There’s oak marble gall, horned oak gall, noxious oak gall and oak apple.

All galls are caused by an insect of some sort wounding some part of a plant in order to lay eggs. The insect injects hormones at the wound which cause the tissue around that spot to grow abnormally. The abnormal growth often serves as home for the insect’s eggs and young.

Since the insect depends on the continued growth of the plant in order to have a place to lay eggs in the future, galls rarely harm the host.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#6

Re: Oak leaf galls?

Tom Dunlap

Oak leaf galls are a major part of historical inks.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#8

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

Re: Here's a SWAG...

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

No, I know about the male flower 'strings.' The oaks are loaded with them in late Spring. These are little fuzzy balls that are falling right now - by the thousands. I don't think they're any sort of gall, either.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#9

Re: Oak "berries" ???

Jim O'Connor

Our Burr oaks have wasps in them all summer and hundreds of galls in the fall. the Local Extension Office says they will not permanently damage the tree.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#10

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

Re: Oak "berries" ???

Jim DeLaney, Austintown, Ohio

County agent identified them yesterday. Yeah, they're galls that don't damage the tree itself. My concern has been the sheer quantity of them. No exaggeration - there've been over a hundred thousand of them fallen within the past couple weeks. I've been blowing off the deck and driveway several times a day.

Re: Oak "berries" ???

#11

Use them for dye

Tom Dunlap

I have a friend who dyes fabric and makes prints using natural dyes. We talked about the dye from oak galls. She said that it takes sooo many galls to make the dye it isn't one that she uses.

You might make a fabric dyer really happy if you let them know about your crop. You might find that you get your yard raked up too!



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