Bandsaw wheel alignment and tune up
wilbur
>Now that it's operational, I'm trying to get my Walker Turner 16" bandsaw tuned up. The way it runs now, the blades cuts nice and straight, even on a thick piece of beech my neighbor brought over last night to help me test the bandsaw. However, I've noticed that the blade continuously rides on the thrust bearings.
The wheels are parallel, but if I move the blade guides out of the way, the blade either will drift to the back or the front of the wheel depending on how I adjust the angle of the top wheel. I can't seem to find a spot where the blade will track straight on its own. Even very tiny adjustments of the top wheel angle will quickly send the blade backward or forward.
Looking over the bandsaw, I've identified some things that need improving.
-- The wheels, although parallel, are not coplanar. Standing at the operator position, the top wheel is about 3/8" closer to me than the bottom wheel.
-- The tires seem to have no crown to them at all. They seem to be in decent shape overall, but are pretty close to flat, so they are not doing anything to help keep the blade in line. I've been using Mark Duginske's book to help me out with the setup, and there is information on setting up bandsaws with flat tires, but I don't think that adjusting them is supposed to be this skittish.
I'd like some help as to which step to take next:
1. How much non-coplanar-ness (?) is acceptable? I would think that if I get the wheels exactly coplanar, as soon as I change the blade, the wheels would no longer be coplanar, due to the different stresses and tensions on the wheels that would result.
2. I would not mind replacing the tires -- I figure that for the price I paid for this bandsaw, I'm still several hundred dollars ahead of what I would have paid for a new one with this capacity. If I were to replace the tires, any recommendations as to urethane vs. rubber? Or should I try to crown the ones I have before replacing them?
3. If I were to crown the current tires, would it be acceptable to crown one tire while leaving the other flat? I ask this because due to the current non-coplanar alignment, it seems to me that if both wheels were crowned, the crowns also will be out of alignment, and therefore the blade would have some vertical deviation. I'm partially asking this because there doesn't appear to be an easy way of addressing the coplanar issue, so I'm trying to take the lazy way out if possible.
4. Is there anyone out there with a bandsaw with flat tires?
I've also asked this question on the OWWM website, and the general consensus seems to be to crown the wheels and not worry about the coplanar issue, but I thought I'd see what you all had to say.
Tips on crowning the wheels would also be appreciated.
