I'm experimenting with a back-end AI on the site that seems to be getting smarter the more I use it. I'm not a woodworker so I can't verify how helpful the following is, but maybe there is a link to a site that has more information and/or a more useful identification chart. Meanwhile, feel free to post photos. There are readers here who enjoy collecting and using vintage tools who may be able to help by seeing photos.
AI response:
Here are the most reliable and detailed online sources for identifying vintage or old Stanley block planes. These focus on model numbers (e.g., #9½, #60½, #18, #102), type studies (changes in design/features over time), dating by manufacturing periods, and visual comparisons of features like body shape, lever caps, adjustment mechanisms, markings ("Stanley," patent dates, "Made in USA"), japanning, and sole/mouth details.
Comprehensive Reference Sites
Patrick’s Blood & Gore (Supertool.com): One of the most detailed references for Stanley planes. It breaks down individual models with production dates, dimensions, variations, and close-up descriptions of features. See sections for block planes (#60–#70 series, #9–#11½, etc.). Excellent for low-angle planes like the #60½.
Virginia Toolworks: Includes "Stanley Block Planes Demystified" (organizes models by functional groups like basic handyman, adjustable mouth, knuckle joint, etc.) plus a dedicated Block Plane Chart and Block Plane Dating/Type Study page with timelines for series like #9½, #18/19, #60/60½, and #65/65½. Features tables on body styles (e.g., Excelsior vs. Handi-Grip), markings, and changes by year.
Time Tested Tools: Gallery of Stanley block plane examples with photos, specs, production dates, and restoration notes for many models (e.g., #60½, #18 knuckle, #19, #102, #9½). Useful for visual matching.
Identification Tools and Charts
Wood and Shop Stanley Plane Identification Tool: Interactive type study with photos of features (primarily for Bailey-style bench planes, but helpful context for related block planes). Includes a free downloadable PDF flowchart.
Hyperkitten.com Stanley Bench Plane Pages: Flowchart-based dating tool and type study timeline. While focused on bench planes, it covers shared features and helps with overall Stanley dating logic.
Model-Specific or Additional Helpful Resources
Virginia Toolworks Block Plane Dating Page: Quick-reference table for dating key series by features like "Stanley" on the toe, "Made in USA" markings, model number stamping, and body profiles.
Patented-Antiques.com: Photos and descriptions of various Stanley block planes (often for sale, but good for visual ID).
YouTube Videos: Search for "Stanley block plane identification" or "Stanley 60 1/2 low angle" — channels often show close-ups of features, comparisons (e.g., #60½ vs. #65 vs. modern versions), and restoration. One example covers handplane ID broadly with flowcharts.
Tips for Identification
Note the model number (often cast on the side or toe in later planes, or absent in very early ones).
Measure length, blade width, and check the bedding angle (standard ~20° vs. low-angle ~12° for end grain).
Look for features like adjustable mouth, knuckle joint cap, lever adjuster, thumb rest, or "squirrel tail" handle.
Check markings and japanning color/condition.
Cross-reference with production dates (e.g., #60½: 1902–1982; early ones lack certain stamps).
If you provide photos or details about your plane (model number if visible, length, low/standard angle, specific features like lever cap style, markings, or mouth adjustment), I can help narrow it down further using these sources. Many collectors also recommend John Walter’s book Antique & Collectible Stanley Tools for deeper reference.
These resources should cover most common vintage Stanley block planes effectively. Start with Virginia Toolworks and Patrick’s Blood & Gore for the quickest results.