WoodCentral Forums

Est. 1998 — 27 years of woodworking knowledge

Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

Posts

Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#1

Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

daleM10

>Forgive me for asking about a machine question in a hand tool forum. But this is the place for answers.

I recently purchased a 20� JET planer. Having read the instruction manual that comes with the unit, JET advises that I don�t plane anything to less than �� thick?

I plan to plane down to 1/8� in some cases. I did a test plane the other day, down to 3/8� and had no problems.

Has anyone come across this? Or is the manual incorrect? Did I read this correctly?

daleM

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#2

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

Garrett in Victoria

>The solution is simple. Build a 3/4" thick carriage/sled with a 1/8" high solid wood fence on the trailing edge to carry the work through the planer. You can then plane down as much as you like.

Cheers, Garrett

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#3

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

Dave Thompson - Champaign IL

>Using the back sled idea, alternatively you can consider using double stick tape to hold the piece down if the ledge won't work in your case.

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#4

Re: Planning to less than 1/2� thick w/ 20" JET

William Duffield, on the Cohansey

>A carriage is a good place to start. Sometimes, I just put a smooth, flat board through the planer and clamp it to the infeed table to raise the work, but that doesn't always work. As Dave implies, the main problem with planing thin stock with a power planer is the flexibility of the wood. With stiff but not brittle wood, you can get away with planing it thinner, but other stuff will start bouncing up and down under the planer blades and shatter into splinters. There are several ways to work around the problem. As Dave says, you can start with double stick carpet tape, but that's not practical if you are, for example, making many, many shaker boxes. An alternative for production work is to build a carriage with an interior chamber and holes in the top surface and a vacuum supply to hold the wood to it. A quicker and easier alternative is a Performax abrasive planer in addition to the one you have. The widest Performax has a 22" wide belt, about the same as your whirling blade planer. You'll like the Performax. It has good dust control, and swapping sandpaper is really easy. An alternative strategy is to resaw on the bandsaw and then use the Performax, because it wastes less wood.

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#5

Re: Planning to less than 1/2� thick w/ 20" JET

mikew

>Hi Dale,

William's method above is my prefered method for his listed reasons:

Resaw, Drum or wide-belt sander to thickness. Two passes at most through the sander if you've resawn well.

I've never had a thin piece shatter as I have trying using a planer on thin pieces.

Take care, Mike

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#6

Re: Planning to less than 1/2� thick w/ 20" JET

Dave Thompson - Champaign IL

>Yep, I also agree with William. I would also use a drum sander for this before a power planer... though also on carrier since my sander has a 1/4" limit.

However, depending on the size of the stock, I'd also probably choose a hand plane before the drum sander, and not mess with the carrier/tape/ledge/saw dust and dust collector... ;-)

enjoy,

Dave

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#7

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

ThomD

>Various planers are quite different as to how they handle this. You can often get 1/8" easily with the portable planers, though obviously not as wide. It seems to help if there aren't any rollers underneath the workpiece, when the cutters are on top.

My current Grizzly 16" planer will not do narrow stock though it will go down to 1/4, that is plenty strong, and necessary for all kinds of panel work. I mainly do 1/8" for guitars. I have a performax for that, but I want to try using a vaccum surface to hold the plate down, and just hand plane it. With guitars one can go down to 2 mm, and it is easier to get the control I want with a handplane.

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#8

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

daleM10

>The bottom rollers are only .003-.004� above the table top surface. I could be wrong but I just don�t see any kind of �wave� being setup during planning with that small of a gap.

But on the other hand some of you have had catastrophic failures while planning wood. And I would be a fool to disregard what has happened to other woodworkers.

I definitely will be careful. And will consider going not less than 3/8� without a sled.

Thanks for all your advice.

daleM

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

#9

Re: Planning to less than �� thick w/ 20" JET

Steve Clardy

>I have the grizzly 20", basically the same planer.

I have done 1/8" with no problems

👍 This page answered my questions

Your vote helps other woodworkers quickly find the answers and techniques that actually work in the shop.