WoodCentral Forums

Est. 1998 — 27 years of woodworking knowledge

Tuning a 78 knock-off

Posts

Tuning a 78 knock-off

#1

Tuning a 78 knock-off

Gerry Doll

>Picked up a 78 knock off at a garage sale last weekend. Casting marked 078, "made in India." Appears to be unused, bottom and blade still lacquered. No box, all parts except for knickers. Maybe an Anant? $4.00

All sides square. Can order the knickers from HH.

Problem is cannot seem to get the blade square to the right side without skewing, ie deeper cut on the left side of the blade. Either the right side of the bed is angled slightly to the left or the top of the iron is too wide. Considering grinding the right side of the iron down a touch. Any suggestions??

Fence is flat, but has about 1/16" play from front to back when tightened down. To be expected considering mechanism or possible corrections?

This is my first attempt at tuning a 78. Any other suggestions??

Thanks,

Gerry

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

#2

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

David Miller from Iowa

>Three potential causes:

#1 - The cutter was not factory ground square to the sides

#2 - The cutter slot is hitting the side of the bolt, preventing it from seating properly.

#3 - The slot where the side of the cutter touches the body is not right or there is a casting flaw, blob of paint or gunk in there.

For #1, regrind the cutter

For #2, file the slot or regrind the cutter

For #3, try to file it clear, but may have to settle for regrinding the cutter.

Notwithstanding, I expect it can be made servicable and $4 isn't bad.

Good luck, David

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

#3

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

Gerry Doll

>Dave,

Thanks. I had not even checked the cutter slot. Another example of why I look for answers here.

Gerry

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

#4

Re: Tuning a 78 knock-off

paul womack

>Problem is cannot seem to get the blade square to the right side without skewing,

The side faces of the blade should not be cutting; check the angle of the edge of the blade w.r.t. the side, and adjust the blade within the plane body.

You MUST not have an obtuse angle between the edge and the side. 90 is optimal, and slight taper is not a problem.

But (as posted elsewhere) review the bedding and mouth also. A little checking and measurement before removing metal is always wise. In particular, a (slightly) skewed bed neccessitates a compensating angle in the blade.

BugBear

👍 This page answered my questions

Your vote helps other woodworkers quickly find the answers and techniques that actually work in the shop.